Files
zeling_v2/Assets/_Game/Scripts/Enemies/Navigation/EnemyLocomotion.cs
T
joywayerandClaude Opus 4.8 132cd24908 feat(enemy): 目标点吸附统一处理导航宽度,Waypoint 不再卡崖边
将"角色导航宽度"收口到导航执行层单一入口,意图层(Locomotion/AI)只递原始目标、不再感知身体尺寸:

- NavAgent 新增 TryGetStandablePointNear:把世界点映射到最近可行走段并按 endMargin 内缩两端(与 SetRandomDestinationOnCurrentSegment 同源)
- EnemyNavAgent 新增 ResolveStandablePoint,以 EnemyMovement.EdgeSafeMargin(半宽+落崖余量)为唯一宽度真源;加 _goalMapSearchRadius
- IPathAgent 暴露 ResolveStandablePoint;FlyingDirectNavigator 原样返回(飞行无崖沿约束),NullPathAgent 空实现
- EnemyLocomotion Waypoint 分支改用吸附后的可达点做移动与到达判定,修复路点摆在空中/崖外时永不到达而卡死;吸附失败显式报错暴露误配,不静默兜底

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.8 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
2026-07-22 15:52:18 +08:00

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using UnityEngine;
using BaseGames.AI;
namespace BaseGames.Enemies
{
/// <summary>
/// 敌人移动执行器:唯一的移动/朝向入口。AI 状态与能力经 IEnemyLocomotion
/// 声明意图,本组件每帧把当前模式翻译为对 EnemyBase/IPathAgent 的调用。
/// 取代散落的 MoveTo/StopMovement/FacePlayer/FaceTarget 直调与三个协程能力。
/// </summary>
[DisallowMultipleComponent]
public sealed class EnemyLocomotion : MonoBehaviour, IEnemyLocomotion
{
[Header("巡逻策略(Wander/Pace/Waypoints")]
[SerializeField] private PatrolStrategy _patrolStrategy = PatrolStrategy.Wander;
[Header("Wander 策略参数")]
[Tooltip("到达一个随机游走点后的停顿时长下限(秒)。停顿期间原地待机(播 Idle),再挑下一个点。")]
[SerializeField] [Min(0f)] private float _wanderPauseMin = 0.5f;
[Tooltip("到达一个随机游走点后的停顿时长上限(秒)。与下限相同=固定时长;两者都为 0=不停顿、立即挑下一个点。")]
[SerializeField] [Min(0f)] private float _wanderPauseMax = 1.5f;
[Header("Waypoints 策略参数")]
[SerializeField] private Transform[] _waypoints;
[SerializeField] private bool _pingPong;
[SerializeField] private float _waypointArriveRadius = 0.4f;
private EnemyBase _enemy;
private LocomotionMode _mode = LocomotionMode.Idle;
private Transform _approachTarget;
private Vector2 _facePoint;
private LocomotionMode _gaitMode;
private bool _gaitInit;
private float _paceDir = 1f;
private bool _paceBlockedPrev;
private float _paceWindowStartX;
private int _paceWindowFrames;
private int _wpIndex = -1;
private int _wpDir = 1;
private bool _warnedNoWaypoints;
// 当前路点吸附后的"站得住"目标(宽度由 Nav 层解析,本层不感知身体尺寸)
private Vector2 _wpResolvedGoal;
// Wander 到点停顿状态
private bool _wanderPausing;
private float _wanderPauseTimer;
public LocomotionMode CurrentMode => _mode;
public bool IsMoving => _enemy != null && _enemy.Nav != null && _enemy.Nav.IsMoving;
private void Awake()
{
_enemy = GetComponentInParent<EnemyBase>();
if (_enemy == null)
Debug.LogError("[EnemyLocomotion] 找不到 EnemyBase。", this);
}
// ── IEnemyLocomotion(声明意图,不立即 actuate 之外的副作用)──
public void SetMode(LocomotionMode mode)
{
if (_mode == mode) return;
_mode = mode;
_wanderPausing = false; // 切换模式清 Wander 停顿态
if (mode == LocomotionMode.Idle) _enemy?.StopMovement();
if (mode == LocomotionMode.Patrol && _enemy?.Stats != null)
_enemy.Nav?.SetSpeed(_enemy.Stats.WalkSpeed);
}
public void Approach(Transform target)
{
_mode = LocomotionMode.Approach;
_approachTarget = target;
if (_enemy?.Stats != null) _enemy.Nav?.SetSpeed(_enemy.Stats.RunSpeed);
}
public void MoveTo(Vector2 point)
{
_mode = LocomotionMode.Approach;
_approachTarget = null;
_enemy?.MoveTo(point);
}
public void Face(Vector2 lookAt)
{
_mode = LocomotionMode.Face;
_facePoint = lookAt;
}
public void Stop()
{
_mode = LocomotionMode.Idle;
_enemy?.StopMovement();
}
// ── 每帧把模式翻译成执行 ──
private void Update()
{
if (_enemy == null) return;
// Wander 到点停顿期间用 Idle 步态(原地待机,否则站着播 Walk=原地踏步)。
LocomotionMode gait = (_mode == LocomotionMode.Patrol
&& _patrolStrategy == PatrolStrategy.Wander
&& _wanderPausing)
? LocomotionMode.Idle : _mode;
if (!_gaitInit || _gaitMode != gait)
{
_enemy.PlayLocomotionClip(gait);
// 招式动画锁定期内不算"已应用",解锁后重新同步步态(否则 Skill_End 后卡在收招动画)
if (!_enemy.IsAnimLocked) { _gaitMode = gait; _gaitInit = true; }
}
switch (_mode)
{
case LocomotionMode.Idle:
break; // SetMode(Idle) 已停;保持
case LocomotionMode.Patrol:
TickPatrol();
break;
case LocomotionMode.Face:
_enemy.StopMovement();
_enemy.FaceTarget(_facePoint);
break;
case LocomotionMode.Approach:
if (_approachTarget != null) _enemy.MoveTo(_approachTarget.position);
break;
}
}
/// <summary>
/// 段内随机游走:随机点限制在当前所站的导航段上(不跨 NavLink,避免崖边夹停/卡 link),
/// 到达一个点后原地停顿 [_wanderPauseMin, _wanderPauseMax] 秒(期间播 Idle),再挑下一个点。
/// </summary>
private void TickWander()
{
if (_enemy.Nav == null) return;
// 移动中:清停顿态,等到达
if (_enemy.Nav.IsMoving) { _wanderPausing = false; return; }
// 已到达(或尚未出发):先停顿计时,再挑下一个点
if (!_wanderPausing)
{
_wanderPausing = true;
_wanderPauseTimer = Random.Range(_wanderPauseMin, Mathf.Max(_wanderPauseMin, _wanderPauseMax));
}
_wanderPauseTimer -= Time.deltaTime;
if (_wanderPauseTimer <= 0f)
{
_wanderPausing = false;
_enemy.Nav.WalkToRandomOnSegment();
}
}
private void TickPatrol()
{
switch (_patrolStrategy)
{
case PatrolStrategy.Wander:
TickWander();
break;
case PatrolStrategy.Pace: // 撞墙/悬崖翻向的来回踱步(速度驱动,不依赖 nav)
var mv = _enemy.Movement;
// 用与移动层夹紧同一判定(WouldBlockAhead,即时按请求方向+碰撞体前缘),
// 保证"夹停在地形边缘"与"掉头"一致,不会夹停却不翻向。
bool blocked = mv != null && mv.WouldBlockAhead(_paceDir);
// 兜底卡死检测(窗口净位移):命令前进但一段时间净位移过小(撞上未挂检测层的墙/
// 卡角,含贴墙微抖)也视为受阻,使巡逻对场景配置鲁棒。用净位移而非逐帧差,
// 避免"贴墙推进-被弹回"的微抖每帧重置计数。
float px = _enemy.transform.position.x;
if (++_paceWindowFrames >= 12)
{
if (Mathf.Abs(px - _paceWindowStartX) < 0.05f) blocked = true;
_paceWindowStartX = px;
_paceWindowFrames = 0;
}
// 边沿触发:仅"障碍首次出现"翻一次;翻后按新方向即时判定,天然消抖,
// 且两侧都堵(窄台)时翻一次即停住、不来回抖。
if (blocked && !_paceBlockedPrev)
{
_paceDir = -_paceDir;
_paceWindowStartX = px; _paceWindowFrames = 0; // 翻向后重开窗口
}
_paceBlockedPrev = blocked;
_enemy.MoveInDirection(_paceDir);
break;
case PatrolStrategy.Waypoints:
if (_waypoints == null || _waypoints.Length == 0)
{
if (!_warnedNoWaypoints)
{
Debug.LogWarning("[EnemyLocomotion] PatrolStrategy=Waypoints 但未配置 _waypoints,无法巡逻。", this);
_warnedNoWaypoints = true;
}
break;
}
// 仅首次或"已到达当前路点"时推进并寻路——不依赖 IsMoving
// PathBerserker2d 寻路跨帧异步,IsMoving 在寻路计算期间为 false,会误触发每帧推进)。
// 到达判定对"吸附后的可达点"做,而非原始路点:原始路点可能摆在空中/崖外,
// 与之的距离永远进不了到达半径 → 卡死;吸附点是身体站得住的可达点。
if (_wpIndex < 0 ||
Vector2.Distance(_enemy.transform.position, _wpResolvedGoal) <= _waypointArriveRadius)
{
AdvanceWaypoint();
SetWaypointGoal();
}
break;
}
}
/// <summary>
/// 解析当前路点为"身体站得住的可达点"并出发。宽度处理下沉给 Nav 层(<see cref="IPathAgent.ResolveStandablePoint"/>),
/// 本层只递原始路点坐标、不感知身体尺寸。吸附失败=路点摆得离导航面太远,显式报错暴露根因,不静默兜底。
/// </summary>
private void SetWaypointGoal()
{
Vector2 raw = _waypoints[_wpIndex].position;
if (_enemy.Nav == null || !_enemy.Nav.ResolveStandablePoint(raw, out _wpResolvedGoal))
{
_wpResolvedGoal = raw;
Debug.LogWarning($"[EnemyLocomotion] 路点 '{_waypoints[_wpIndex].name}'(index {_wpIndex}) 无法吸附到任何可行走导航段" +
"(超出搜索半径)。请检查该路点是否摆放在贴近地面/平台的可行走处。", this);
}
_enemy.MoveTo(_wpResolvedGoal);
}
private void AdvanceWaypoint()
{
if (_pingPong)
{
int next = _wpIndex + _wpDir;
if (next < 0 || next >= _waypoints.Length) { _wpDir = -_wpDir; next = _wpIndex + _wpDir; }
_wpIndex = Mathf.Clamp(next, 0, _waypoints.Length - 1);
}
else
{
_wpIndex = (_wpIndex + 1) % _waypoints.Length;
}
}
}
}