摄像机区域的优化
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@@ -21,15 +21,81 @@ namespace BaseGames.Camera
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[SerializeField] private PolygonCollider2D _confinerCollider;
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[Header("可视区域(透视相机)")]
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[Tooltip("摄像机应显示的最大可视矩形(世界坐标)。\n" +
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[Tooltip("摄像机应显示的最大可视矩形(本地坐标,相对于此 GameObject 的 Transform 位置)。\n" +
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"Scene 视图中可直接拖拽四条边编辑,然后点击 Inspector 中的\n" +
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"「从可视区域更新限位区域(透视)」按钮将其换算为限位多边形。")]
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[SerializeField] private Rect _visibleBounds = new Rect(-12f, -6f, 24f, 12f);
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[Tooltip("摄像机到场景平面(Z = 0)的垂直距离,用于透视视口尺寸计算。\n" +
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"留 0 时自动取 transform.position.z 的绝对值(推荐)。")]
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[HideInInspector]
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[SerializeField] private float _cameraDepth = 0f;
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[Header("镜头配置")]
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[Tooltip("全局相机镜头参数 SO。与 CameraStateController 引用同一资产,\n" +
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"保证 FOV 等参数在 Room 场景中也能正确读取。\n" +
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"SO 中的 fieldOfView 发生变化时,编辑器会自动重新同步限位多边形。")]
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[SerializeField] private CameraLensConfigSO _lensConfig;
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// 编辑器通过它检测限位多边形是否需要重新同步(不展示在 Inspector 中)
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[HideInInspector]
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[SerializeField] private float _lastSyncFOV = 0f;
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// ── 跟随行为 ──────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
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[Header("跟随行为(覆盖全局 VCam 参数)")]
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[Tooltip("启用后,进入此区域时将把以下参数写入全局 VCam;\n" +
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"关闭则 VCam 保持上一区域或 Inspector 中的默认值。")]
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[SerializeField] private bool _overrideFollowBehaviour = true;
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[Tooltip("玩家跟踪点在屏幕上的位置(0 = 中心,±0.5 = 边缘)。\n" +
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"推荐 (0, -0.1):玩家稍低于中心,上方有更多视野(对横版山洞类游戏第三视角推荐)。")]
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[SerializeField] private Vector2 _screenPosition = new Vector2(0f, -0.15f);
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[Tooltip("水平(X)/ 垂直(Y)跟随阻尼(秒)。越大越滞后。\n" +
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"推荐:X=0.5 Y=0.2(水平稍慢、垂直快速响应)。\n" +
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"同时挂载 CameraAsymmetricDampingExtension 时,Y 分量自动被清零,改由下方两个字段控制。")]
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[SerializeField] private Vector2 _damping = new Vector2(0.5f, 0.2f);
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[Tooltip("非对称 Y 阻尼 —— 相机向下(下落)时的 Y 轴阻尼(秒)。越小相机越快跟随,玩家能提前看到地面。")]
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[SerializeField] private float _dampingDown = 0.06f;
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[Tooltip("非对称 Y 阻尼 —— 相机向上(起跳)时的 Y 轴阻尼(秒)。越大越慢,保留地面视野不被立刻拉高。")]
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[SerializeField] private float _dampingUp = 0.65f;
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[Tooltip("死区范围(全屏 = 1)。玩家在死区内相机不移动,产生松散跟随感。\n" +
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"推荐:X=0.1 Y=0.05。")]
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[SerializeField] private Vector2 _deadZoneSize = new Vector2(0.15f, 0.05f);
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[Tooltip("引领预测时长(秒,0 = 不引领)。相机超前于玩家移动方向,令玩家更早看到前方地形。")]
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[Range(0f, 1f)]
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[SerializeField] private float _lookaheadTime = 0.28f;
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[Tooltip("引领算法平滑度(0~30)。越大越平滑但预测延迟更大。")]
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[Range(0f, 30f)]
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[SerializeField] private float _lookaheadSmoothing = 5f;
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[Header("下坠视野偏置(需配合 CameraFallBiasExtension)")]
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[Tooltip("禁用此区域的下坠视野偏置效果。\n"
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+ "在垂直高度较小的房间(短走廊 / 矬间)中建议开启,\n"
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+ "防止相机因偏置超出 Confiner 边界。")]
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[SerializeField] private bool _disableFallBias = false;
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// ── 轴向约束 ──────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
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[Header("轴向约束")]
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[Tooltip("锁定相机 X 轴(垂直竖井:相机仅上下移动,X 固定在限位区域中心)。")]
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[SerializeField] private bool _lockHorizontal = false;
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[Tooltip("锁定相机 Y 轴(水平走廊:相机仅左右移动,Y 固定在限位区域中心)。")]
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[SerializeField] private bool _lockVertical = false;
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[Header("镜头尺寸(正交相机)")]
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[Tooltip("进入此区域时的目标正交尺寸(0 = 不覆盖当前尺寸)。\n" +
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"适用于 Boss 战拉远或精密解谜区域拉近。")]
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[SerializeField] private float _lensSize = 0f;
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[Tooltip("镜头尺寸过渡时长(秒)。0 = 瞬间切换。")]
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[Min(0f)]
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[SerializeField] private float _lensSizeDuration = 0.5f;
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[Header("混合配置")]
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[SerializeField] private CameraBlendProfileSO _blendProfile;
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@@ -44,24 +110,43 @@ namespace BaseGames.Camera
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// ── 公开属性 ──────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
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public PolygonCollider2D ConfinerCollider => _confinerCollider;
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public CameraBlendProfileSO BlendProfile => _blendProfile;
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public Rect VisibleBounds => _visibleBounds;
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public bool HasDedicated => _dedicatedCamera != null;
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public CinemachineCamera DedicatedCamera => _dedicatedCamera;
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public int DedicatedPriority => _dedicatedPriority;
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public PolygonCollider2D ConfinerCollider => _confinerCollider;
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public CameraLensConfigSO LensConfig => _lensConfig;
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public float LastSyncFOV => _lastSyncFOV;
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public CameraBlendProfileSO BlendProfile => _blendProfile;
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/// <summary>世界坐标可视区域(本地 _visibleBounds + transform.position)。</summary>
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public Rect VisibleBounds => new Rect(
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_visibleBounds.x + transform.position.x,
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_visibleBounds.y + transform.position.y,
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_visibleBounds.width, _visibleBounds.height);
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public bool HasDedicated => _dedicatedCamera != null;
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public CinemachineCamera DedicatedCamera => _dedicatedCamera;
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public int DedicatedPriority => _dedicatedPriority;
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public bool OverrideFollowBehaviour => _overrideFollowBehaviour;
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public Vector2 ScreenPosition => _screenPosition;
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public Vector2 Damping => _damping;
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public Vector2 DeadZoneSize => _deadZoneSize;
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public float LookaheadTime => _lookaheadTime;
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public float LookaheadSmoothing => _lookaheadSmoothing;
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public bool DisableFallBias => _disableFallBias;
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public bool LockHorizontal => _lockHorizontal;
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public bool LockVertical => _lockVertical;
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public float DampingDown => _dampingDown;
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public float DampingUp => _dampingUp;
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public float LensSize => _lensSize;
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public float LensSizeDuration => _lensSizeDuration;
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/// <summary>
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/// 摄像机到场景平面的有效深度(用于透视视口换算)。
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/// _cameraDepth > 0 时使用配置值,否则自动读取 |transform.position.z|,再兜底 10。
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/// 来源:区域专有 _cameraDepth(>0 时) → LensConfig SO。
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/// 未绑定 SO 时返回 0,限位同步工具会在 Inspector 中给出警告。
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/// </summary>
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public float CameraDepth
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{
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get
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{
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if (_cameraDepth > 0f) return _cameraDepth;
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float z = Mathf.Abs(transform.position.z);
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return z > 0.01f ? z : 10f;
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return _lensConfig != null ? _lensConfig.cameraDepth : 0f;
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}
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}
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@@ -69,16 +154,33 @@ namespace BaseGames.Camera
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private void OnDrawGizmosSelected()
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{
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// 黄色:可视区域
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Vector3 center = new Vector3(_visibleBounds.center.x, _visibleBounds.center.y, 0f);
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Vector3 size = new Vector3(_visibleBounds.width, _visibleBounds.height, 0.01f);
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// 黄色:可视区域(本地坐标 + transform.position = 世界坐标)
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Vector3 center = new Vector3(
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_visibleBounds.center.x + transform.position.x,
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_visibleBounds.center.y + transform.position.y, 0f);
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Vector3 size = new Vector3(_visibleBounds.width, _visibleBounds.height, 0.01f);
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Gizmos.color = new Color(1f, 0.85f, 0.15f, 0.10f);
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Gizmos.DrawCube(center, size);
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Gizmos.color = new Color(1f, 0.85f, 0.15f, 0.90f);
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Gizmos.DrawWireCube(center, size);
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// 青色:专有 VCam 指示线
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// 青色:轴向锁定指示
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if ((_lockHorizontal || _lockVertical) && _confinerCollider != null)
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{
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Gizmos.color = new Color(0.2f, 0.8f, 1f, 0.9f);
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var bounds = _confinerCollider.bounds;
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if (_lockHorizontal)
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Gizmos.DrawLine(
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new Vector3(bounds.center.x, bounds.min.y, 0f),
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new Vector3(bounds.center.x, bounds.max.y, 0f));
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if (_lockVertical)
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Gizmos.DrawLine(
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new Vector3(bounds.min.x, bounds.center.y, 0f),
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new Vector3(bounds.max.x, bounds.center.y, 0f));
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}
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// 青绿:专有 VCam 指示线
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if (_dedicatedCamera != null)
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{
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Gizmos.color = new Color(0.2f, 1f, 0.8f, 0.8f);
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