diff --git a/Assets/_Game/Scripts/Enemies/Abilities/Configs/MeleeVulnerabilityAbilitySO.cs b/Assets/_Game/Scripts/Enemies/Abilities/Configs/MeleeVulnerabilityAbilitySO.cs
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..9a1055a9
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Assets/_Game/Scripts/Enemies/Abilities/Configs/MeleeVulnerabilityAbilitySO.cs
@@ -0,0 +1,21 @@
+using Animancer;
+using UnityEngine;
+
+namespace BaseGames.Enemies.Abilities
+{
+    /// <summary>MeleeVulnerabilityAbility 的配置：攻击动画 + 打击归一化时机 + 后摇脆弱时长。</summary>
+    [CreateAssetMenu(menuName = "BaseGames/Enemies/Abilities/Melee Vulnerability Ability", fileName = "ABL_")]
+    public class MeleeVulnerabilityAbilitySO : EnemyAbilitySO
+    {
+        [Header("动画")]
+        public ClipTransition attackClip;
+
+        [Header("打击时间（0~1 归一化，基于 Clip 时长）")]
+        [Range(0f, 1f)] public float hitEnterT = 0.30f;
+        [Range(0f, 1f)] public float hitExitT  = 0.60f;
+
+        [Header("后摇脆弱窗口")]
+        [Tooltip("HurtBox 激活时间（秒）")]
+        public float staggerDuration = 1.0f;
+    }
+}
diff --git a/Assets/_Game/Scripts/Enemies/Abilities/Configs/MeleeVulnerabilityAbilitySO.cs.meta b/Assets/_Game/Scripts/Enemies/Abilities/Configs/MeleeVulnerabilityAbilitySO.cs.meta
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..ab503ee4
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Assets/_Game/Scripts/Enemies/Abilities/Configs/MeleeVulnerabilityAbilitySO.cs.meta
@@ -0,0 +1,11 @@
+fileFormatVersion: 2
+guid: e6232abd0bfcd744399d2fcc13db33f2
+MonoImporter:
+  externalObjects: {}
+  serializedVersion: 2
+  defaultReferences: []
+  executionOrder: 0
+  icon: {instanceID: 0}
+  userData: 
+  assetBundleName: 
+  assetBundleVariant: 
diff --git a/Assets/_Game/Scripts/Enemies/Abilities/MeleeVulnerabilityAbility.cs b/Assets/_Game/Scripts/Enemies/Abilities/MeleeVulnerabilityAbility.cs
index 62853c13..ebdc99be 100644
--- a/Assets/_Game/Scripts/Enemies/Abilities/MeleeVulnerabilityAbility.cs
+++ b/Assets/_Game/Scripts/Enemies/Abilities/MeleeVulnerabilityAbility.cs
@@ -12,44 +12,42 @@ namespace BaseGames.Enemies.Abilities
     /// </summary>
     public class MeleeVulnerabilityAbility : EnemyAbilityBase
     {
-        [Header("动画")]
-        [SerializeField] private ClipTransition _attackClip;
-
         [Header("碰撞")]
         [SerializeField] private HitBox  _hitBox;
         [SerializeField] private HurtBox _hurtBox;
 
-        [Header("打击时间（0~1 归一化，基于 Clip 时长）")]
-        [SerializeField, Range(0f, 1f)] private float _hitEnterT = 0.30f;
-        [SerializeField, Range(0f, 1f)] private float _hitExitT  = 0.60f;
+        private MeleeVulnerabilityAbilitySO _cfg;
 
-        [Header("后摇脆弱窗口")]
-        [Tooltip("HurtBox 激活时间（秒）")]
-        [SerializeField] private float _staggerDuration = 1.0f;
+        protected override void Awake()
+        {
+            base.Awake();
+            _cfg = ResolveConfig<MeleeVulnerabilityAbilitySO>();
+        }
 
         protected override IEnumerator ExecuteCoroutine()
         {
             Phase = AbilityRunState.Active;
-            if (_attackClip.Clip == null) yield break;
+            if (_cfg == null) yield break;
+            if (_cfg.attackClip.Clip == null) yield break;
 
-            float len    = _attackClip.Clip.length;
+            float len    = _cfg.attackClip.Clip.length;
             float t      = 0f;
             bool  active = false;
 
             var dmgSrc = _config?.attackSequence?.Length > 0 ? _config.attackSequence[0].damageSource : null;
 
-            _animancer.Play(_attackClip);
+            _animancer.Play(_cfg.attackClip);
 
             while (t < len)
             {
                 t += Time.deltaTime;
 
-                if (!active && t >= len * _hitEnterT)
+                if (!active && t >= len * _cfg.hitEnterT)
                 {
                     _hitBox?.Activate(dmgSrc, _transform);
                     active = true;
                 }
-                if (active && t >= len * _hitExitT)
+                if (active && t >= len * _cfg.hitExitT)
                 {
                     _hitBox?.Deactivate();
                     active = false;
@@ -65,7 +63,7 @@ namespace BaseGames.Enemies.Abilities
             if (_hurtBox != null)
                 _hurtBox.enabled = true;
 
-            yield return EnemyAbilityWaits.Get(_staggerDuration);
+            yield return EnemyAbilityWaits.Get(_cfg.staggerDuration);
 
             if (_hurtBox != null)
                 _hurtBox.enabled = false;