完整启动流程
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212
Assets/_Game/Scripts/UI/MainMenu/MainMenuController.cs
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212
Assets/_Game/Scripts/UI/MainMenu/MainMenuController.cs
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using System.Collections;
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using UnityEngine;
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using UnityEngine.UI;
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using BaseGames.Core;
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using BaseGames.Core.Events;
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namespace BaseGames.UI.MainMenu
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{
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/// <summary>
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/// 主菜单 UI 控制器(挂载在 Scene_MainMenu 的根 Canvas 上)。
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///
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/// 面板结构(按 Inspector 绑定):
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/// ├── MainButtonsPanel — 主按钮组(新游戏 / 继续 / 设置 / 制作团队 / 退出)
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/// ├── SaveSlotPanel — 存档槽选择(新游戏 & 继续共用)
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/// ├── SettingsPanel — 设置面板
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/// └── CreditsPanel — 制作团队面板
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///
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/// 入场动画:主按钮组从下方滑入(代码驱动,无需 Animator)。
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///
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/// 流程:
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/// 玩家选择存档槽(SaveSlotController 发布 _onSlotConfirmed)
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/// → 关闭存档槽面板 → 发布 SceneLoadRequest(目标游戏场景)
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/// → GameManager 响应,进入 LoadingScene 状态,显示加载画面,最终切换到 Gameplay。
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/// </summary>
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public class MainMenuController : MonoBehaviour
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{
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// ── 面板引用 ──────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
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[Header("面板")]
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[SerializeField] private CanvasGroup _mainButtonsGroup;
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[SerializeField] private RectTransform _mainButtonsRect; // 用于滑入动画
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[SerializeField] private GameObject _saveSlotPanel;
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[SerializeField] private GameObject _settingsPanel;
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[SerializeField] private GameObject _creditsPanel;
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// ── 按钮引用 ──────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
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[Header("主菜单按钮")]
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[SerializeField] private Button _btnNewGame;
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[SerializeField] private Button _btnContinue;
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[SerializeField] private Button _btnSettings;
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[SerializeField] private Button _btnCredits;
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[SerializeField] private Button _btnQuit;
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// ── 按钮(子面板关闭)────────────────────────────────────────────────
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[Header("子面板关闭按钮(可选)")]
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[SerializeField] private Button _btnCloseSaveSlot;
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[SerializeField] private Button _btnCloseSettings;
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[SerializeField] private Button _btnCloseCredits;
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// ── 入场动画参数 ──────────────────────────────────────────────────────
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[Header("入场动画")]
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[Tooltip("按钮组初始偏移(像素,向下)")]
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[SerializeField] private float _entrySlideOffset = 80f;
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[Tooltip("入场动画持续时间(秒)")]
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[SerializeField] private float _entryDuration = 0.55f;
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// ── 游戏场景 ──────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
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[Header("场景")]
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[Tooltip("新游戏 / 继续后进入的第一个游戏场景(Addressable Key)")]
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[SerializeField] private string _firstGameSceneKey = "Scene_Game_Chapter1";
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// ── Event Channels ────────────────────────────────────────────────────
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[Header("Event Channels - Listen")]
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[SerializeField] private GameStateEventChannelSO _onGameStateChanged;
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[Tooltip("SaveSlotController 完成选槽后发布(携带槽索引)")]
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[SerializeField] private IntEventChannelSO _onSlotConfirmed;
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[Header("Event Channels - Raise")]
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[SerializeField] private SceneLoadRequestEventChannelSO _onSceneLoadRequest;
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// ── 内部状态 ──────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
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private readonly CompositeDisposable _subs = new();
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private Vector2 _buttonsPanelOriginalPos;
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// ── 生命周期 ──────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
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private void Awake()
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{
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// 按钮绑定
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_btnNewGame? .onClick.AddListener(OnNewGameClicked);
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_btnContinue?.onClick.AddListener(OnContinueClicked);
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_btnSettings?.onClick.AddListener(OnSettingsClicked);
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_btnCredits? .onClick.AddListener(OnCreditsClicked);
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_btnQuit? .onClick.AddListener(Application.Quit);
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_btnCloseSaveSlot?.onClick.AddListener(() => SetPanel(_saveSlotPanel, false));
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_btnCloseSettings?.onClick.AddListener(() => SetPanel(_settingsPanel, false));
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_btnCloseCredits? .onClick.AddListener(() => SetPanel(_creditsPanel, false));
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// 记录按钮组原始位置(供动画使用)
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if (_mainButtonsRect != null)
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_buttonsPanelOriginalPos = _mainButtonsRect.anchoredPosition;
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// 初始状态:隐藏子面板,主按钮组不可见(等待入场动画)
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SetPanel(_saveSlotPanel, false);
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SetPanel(_settingsPanel, false);
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SetPanel(_creditsPanel, false);
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SetButtonsGroupVisible(false);
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// 刷新"继续"按钮可用性(需要至少一个有效存档)
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RefreshContinueButton();
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}
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private void OnEnable()
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{
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_onGameStateChanged?.Subscribe(HandleGameStateChanged).AddTo(_subs);
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_onSlotConfirmed? .Subscribe(HandleSlotConfirmed).AddTo(_subs);
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}
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private void OnDisable() => _subs.Clear();
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private void Start()
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{
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// 场景初始化完成后播放入场动画
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StartCoroutine(PlayEntryAnimation());
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}
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// ── 入场动画 ─────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
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private IEnumerator PlayEntryAnimation()
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{
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if (_mainButtonsGroup == null) yield break;
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Vector2 startPos = _buttonsPanelOriginalPos - new Vector2(0f, _entrySlideOffset);
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if (_mainButtonsRect != null)
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_mainButtonsRect.anchoredPosition = startPos;
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float elapsed = 0f;
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while (elapsed < _entryDuration)
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{
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float t = Mathf.SmoothStep(0f, 1f, elapsed / _entryDuration);
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_mainButtonsGroup.alpha = t;
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if (_mainButtonsRect != null)
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_mainButtonsRect.anchoredPosition = Vector2.Lerp(startPos, _buttonsPanelOriginalPos, t);
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elapsed += Time.unscaledDeltaTime;
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yield return null;
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}
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_mainButtonsGroup.alpha = 1f;
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if (_mainButtonsRect != null)
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_mainButtonsRect.anchoredPosition = _buttonsPanelOriginalPos;
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_mainButtonsGroup.interactable = true;
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_mainButtonsGroup.blocksRaycasts = true;
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}
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// ── 按钮回调 ─────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
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private void OnNewGameClicked() => SetPanel(_saveSlotPanel, true);
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private void OnContinueClicked() => SetPanel(_saveSlotPanel, true);
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private void OnSettingsClicked() => SetPanel(_settingsPanel, true);
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private void OnCreditsClicked() => SetPanel(_creditsPanel, true);
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// ── 存档槽确认 ───────────────────────────────────────────────────────
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private void HandleSlotConfirmed(int _)
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{
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SetPanel(_saveSlotPanel, false);
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_onSceneLoadRequest?.Raise(new SceneLoadRequest
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{
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SceneName = _firstGameSceneKey,
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TransitionType = TransitionType.Scene,
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ShowLoadingScreen = true,
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});
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}
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// ── 游戏状态响应 ─────────────────────────────────────────────────────
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private void HandleGameStateChanged(GameStateId state)
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{
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bool isMainMenu = state == GameStates.MainMenu;
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// 离开 MainMenu(加载游戏中)时锁定所有交互,防止重复点击
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if (_mainButtonsGroup != null)
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{
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_mainButtonsGroup.interactable = isMainMenu;
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_mainButtonsGroup.blocksRaycasts = isMainMenu;
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}
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}
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// ── 工具方法 ─────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
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private void RefreshContinueButton()
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{
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if (_btnContinue == null) return;
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var saveService = ServiceLocator.GetOrDefault<ISaveService>();
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bool hasAny = saveService != null
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&& (saveService.HasSave(0) || saveService.HasSave(1) || saveService.HasSave(2));
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_btnContinue.interactable = hasAny;
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}
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private static void SetPanel(GameObject panel, bool active)
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{
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if (panel != null) panel.SetActive(active);
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}
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private void SetButtonsGroupVisible(bool visible)
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{
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if (_mainButtonsGroup == null) return;
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_mainButtonsGroup.alpha = visible ? 1f : 0f;
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_mainButtonsGroup.interactable = visible;
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_mainButtonsGroup.blocksRaycasts = visible;
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}
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}
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}
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